Sunday, February 27, 2011

Cough Up and Flying By The Seat of One's Pants

Today's phrasal verb is Cough Up, which  means
1. to get something out of the body by coughing.

She coughed up phlegm all night.
The dying man coughed up blood.
 
2. To vomit something.  (euphemism)
The dog coughed the rabbit up
.  
3. To produce or present something, such as an amount of money, often unwillingly.  (Slang)

You will cough the money up, won't you?  
I had to cough up $35 for administration fees
He finally coughed up the truth after intense questioning by the police
The schoolyard bully coughed up her book after she told the teacher he had taken it


4. To allow an opponent to take the lead in a competition

The Giants got a 3-0 lead in the second inning but then coughed it up in the third.
 

5. Lose possession of a ball, etc. in a contact sport

He was checked so hard he coughed up the puck in front of his own goal.
 
Notes: Separable. Related vocabulary: fork over something

Today's idiom is Flying By The Seat Of One's Pants, which means
1.To do something without a plan, to figure things out as you go,  2. To perform something by feel and intuition rather than by instruments, formal guidelines, experience or education.3. To act in a haphazard manner. 

Most stockbrokers aren't making educated guesses, they're just flying by the seat of their pants.
Without the instructions, we're just going to have to fly by the seat of our pants.
The two boys hopped on the bike together and rode through traffic across town, flying by the seat of their pants. 

This idiom comes from the early days of aviation. Aircraft initially had few navigation aids and flying was accomplished by means of the pilot's judgment. As the plane responded to the pilots actions at the controls, the pilot could feel that response at the largest point of contact between himself and the plane: the seat of his pants. The term emerged in the 1930s and was first widely used in reports of Douglas Corrigan's flight from the USA to Ireland in 1938.

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